SQL FUNCTIONS

SQL FUNCTIONS

SQL has many built-in functions for performing calculations on data.

SQL AGGREGATE FUNCTIONS

SQL aggregate functions return a single value, calculated from values in a column

USEFUL AGGREGATE FUNCTIONS

AVG()-Returns the average value COUNT()- Returns the number of rows

FIRST()-Returns the first value.

LAST()- Returns the last value

MAX()- Returns the largest value

MIN()- Returns the smallest value

SUM()- Returns the sum

SQL SCALAR FUNCTIONS

SQL SCALAR FUNCTIONS SQL scalar functions return a single value, based on

the input value.

SQL SCALAR FUNCTIONS

UCASE()- Converts a field to uppercase

LCASE()- Converts a field to lowercase

MID()- Extract characters from a text field

LEN() Returns the length of a text field

ROUND() -Rounds a numeric field to the number of decimals specified

NOW()- Returns the current system date and time

FORMAT()-Formats how a field is to be displayed

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