SQL FUNCTIONS
SQL FUNCTIONS
SQL has many built-in functions for performing calculations on data.
SQL AGGREGATE FUNCTIONS
SQL aggregate functions return a single value, calculated from values in a column
USEFUL AGGREGATE FUNCTIONS
AVG()-Returns the average value COUNT()- Returns the number of rows
FIRST()-Returns the first value.
LAST()- Returns the last value
MAX()- Returns the largest value
MIN()- Returns the smallest value
SUM()- Returns the sum
SQL SCALAR FUNCTIONS
SQL SCALAR FUNCTIONS SQL scalar functions return a single value, based on
the input value.
SQL SCALAR FUNCTIONS
UCASE()- Converts a field to uppercase
LCASE()- Converts a field to lowercase
MID()- Extract characters from a text field
LEN() Returns the length of a text field
ROUND() -Rounds a numeric field to the number of decimals specified
NOW()- Returns the current system date and time
FORMAT()-Formats how a field is to be displayed